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Historical
Accuracy is Goal of
Artist's Civil War paintings
This article
was published in the
Augusta (Georgia Chronicle on December 5, 2004
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By Jim Nesbitt
South Carolina Bureau Chief
The talented left hand of Civil War artist Mort Künstler
got a workout during a recent visit to Southside Gallery,
when more than 500 fans crowded the Pine Log Road showroom
to buy his prints and books and patiently wait for an autograph.
Flanked by gray-clad re-enactors from the local Brig.
Gen. Barnard E. Bee Camp of the Sons of Confederate Veterans,
Mr. Künstler, 73, sat and greeted his fans for four hours
on a cold, drizzly Saturday.
A well-known Civil War artist, Mr. Künstler mixes battle
scenes of major clashes with more intimate portraits of
Union and Confederate leaders caught in a small moment of
history unfamiliar to many.
At shows such as the Nov. 27 event at Southside Gallery,
Mr. Künstler receives feedback about his evocative work.
"What I pick up on, the feeling I get, is that I am portraying
things they've never seen before, and they feel that I've
taken them there," he said.
In some cases, the impact of Mr. Künstler's paintings
can be life-changing.
"I've had people who've said to me they were never that
interested in the Civil War until they saw one of my paintings.
They got interested, and now a son is studying history at
a university," he said. "It's quite a thrill to find your
work has had this kind of effect on people."
While Civil War re-enactors try to immerse themselves
in a 19th century lifestyle of soldiers, and his colleagues
concentrate on the furious carnage at The Mule Shoe, The
Hornet's Nest of The Bloody Angle, Mr. Kunstler has outpaced
the pack by focusing his artist's eye on the footnotes of
the war's epic narrative.
Consider his present work-in-progress. It is a canvas
that depicts Confederate cavalry leader Maj. Gen. Jeb Stuart
helping his wife out of a carriage to attend a ball at the
town hall of Culpepper [sic], Va., in June 1863, just a
few weeks before the Battle of Gettysburg.
The street scene doesn't re-create the fire and smoke
of battle, but it does frame the contradictory characteristics
of Stuart - a warrior, tactician and gold-braided dandy
just as famous for his love of music and dance as his eye
for women.
"There were an awful lot of guys painting Civil War paintings,
but they were primarily battle scenes," Mr. Kunstler said.
"I started looking for events that hadn't been done before.
Either they hadn't been done before or they were done inaccurately.
After gaining a measure of fame as the official artist
of the first space shuttle Columbia launch, a Western artist
and the creator of movie posters for Hollywood blockbusters
such as The Poseidon Adventure, Mr. Kunstler turned
his attention to the Civil War in 1988 with The High
Water Mark, which shows the final moments of the doomed
Pickett's Charge at Gettysburg.
As he started researching the war's major battles and
figures, his mind sparked with possibilities.
"My God, there was a whole world out there that nobody
has ever seen, nobody has ever painted," he said.
"For me to discover a field where there were so many stories,
so many subjects, was very exciting."
Although he's painted his share of battle scenes, Mr.
Kunstler said his work veered toward street scenes and vignettes
that captured the smaller moments of the war. One of his
most popular prints, Until We Meet Again, shows
Confederate Maj. Gen. Thomas "Stonewall" Jackson bidding
his wife farewell at the end of her stay at his headquarters
in Winchester, Va.
This combination of battle scenes and small vignettes
has made Mr. Kunstler a popular Civil War artist whose prints
sell out almost as soon as they're released, said Tom Abbott,
the owner of Southside Gallery.
Mr. Künstler's latest winter scene, Confederate Crossing,
which shows confederate cavalry leader Gen. Nathan
Bedford Forrest leading his troops across the Duck River
in Tennessee in 1864, sold out within days.
The artist has been praised by Civil War historians, such
as Pulitzer Prize winner James McPherson, for being a stickler
for historical accuracy. Mr. Künstler also wins plaudits
for capturing the essence of Civil War leaders, their aura
of command and the feel of warfare in that era. "There are
artists who can capture that essence and aura and there
are artists who, while technically competent, can't," Mr.
Abbott said.
Mr. Abbott has favorite touches that Mr. Kunstler uses
to highlight the central figure of his paintings-usually
by framing them in light from a torch, a window or a patch
of bright sky. In The Last Council at Chancellorsville,
Jackson, Stuart and Confederate commander Gen. Robert
E. Lee are bathed in the glow of a campfire as they study
a map spread before them on the ground.
Mr. Künstler's new book, The Civil War Art of Mort
Künstler, is a compilation of all his paintings set
in the war's chronological order. It also includes captions
written by historians such as Mr. McPherson and James I.
Robertson, a prominent Civil War scholar.
Mr. Kunstler hasn't lost his competitive edge.
"Whatever I paint, I want it to be the best painting of
that event," he said.
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